Nonlinear constitutive models for pultruded FRP composites

Multiobjective material architecture optimization of pultruded FRP I-beams

This paper presents the application of micro/macromechanics models and optimization techniques for the optimum design of pultruded glass fiberreinforced plastic composite I-beams with respect to material architecture: fiber orientations and fiber percentages. The beams are subjected to transverse loading, and beam deflection, buckling resistance and material failure are considered as multiple o...

Analysis and design of pultruded FRP shapes under bending

A comprehensive approach for the analysis and design of pultruded FRP beams in bending is presented. It is shown that the material architecture of pultruded FRP shapes can be efficiently modeled as a layered system. Based on the information provided by the material producers, a detailed procedure is preserited for the computation of fiber volume fraction (V r) of the constituents, including fib...

Soy-Based UV Resistant Polyurethane Pultruded Composites

Rate Dependent Constitutive Modelling of Laminated FRP Composites Degraded by Fire

A constitutive theory is proposed for FRP laminated composite materials that is designed to account for both temperature and strain rate dependent response, such as would occur during, and after, exposure to the elevated temperatures due to fire. The theory is physically based, and in particular, is based on a kinematical framework fixed on the fabric laminates; full accounting of laminate reor...

CMRG Examines Pultruded Composites Reinforced with Natural Fibers

Materials Research Group (CMRG) at the University of Mississippi (UM) have recently begun a research study supported by the U. S. Department of Agriculture (NRICSREES-USDA Award number 2003-35504-13627) examining natural fiber reinforcements (NFR). The objectives of this research are to demonstrate the feasibility of using the cost-effective pultrusion process to manufacture high quality polyme...